On-chain investigationCrypto casinos · Ethereum and Tron16 October 2026

Crypto gamblers who use more than one casino bring 42% of Ethereum casino deposits. Most of them also play at Stake

Some crypto gamblers keep accounts at several casinos. We followed six months of deposits on Ethereum and Tron to count them, measure what they bring, and see where they go next.

At a glance
Wallets that deposit at two or more crypto casinos are a minority, about one in seven on Ethereum and one in ten on Tron. They bring 42% of Ethereum deposits and 29% of Tron deposits, and the typical one deposits 8 to 11 times more than a player who sticks to one site. Stake sits in four of the five biggest overlaps on each chain. A large part of casino money comes from exchanges and about a thousand very large wallets, and the players behind that money cannot be followed.
42%
Ethereum deposit dollars from players at 2+ casinos
29%
Tron deposit dollars from players at 2+ casinos
10.8×
Median deposit, multi-casino vs one-casino wallet (Ethereum)
4 of 5
Biggest casino overlaps that include Stake, on each chain
Key findingsEach line has its own share link
  1. 42%

    On Ethereum, 39,305 of 262,421 depositing wallets used two or more casinos. They brought 42% of the $2.66B deposited.

  2. 29%

    On Tron, 25,832 of 239,115 depositing wallets used two or more casinos and brought 29% of $2.70B in deposits.

  3. $2,114

    The median Ethereum wallet at two or more casinos deposited $2,114 in six months. A wallet at one casino deposited $196. On Tron it was $2,303 against $300.

  4. 23%

    Of Shuffle's Ethereum depositors, 23% also deposited at Stake. On Tron the figure was 28%. Stake sits in four of the five biggest overlaps on each chain.

  5. 3–12%

    Most wallets that started at a casino in spring stopped depositing there by August. Only 3% to 12% of them later turned up at a rival.

01 · One casino, or severalMost crypto gamblers stick to one site. A few spread out

Most crypto wallets that send money to a casino only ever use one. A small group spreads its money across two, three or even ten sites. That group is where a lot of the money is.

On Ethereum, wallets that played at two or more sites were about one in seven of all the players we could see, and they brought 42% of the deposits. On Tron they were one in ten and brought 29%.

These players use the big names of crypto gambling. Stake is the largest in our data. Shuffle, Rainbet, Roobet, Duel, Gamdom and 1win offer much the same thing: slots, sports bets and fast payouts in crypto. All of them take money on public blockchains. So the money leaves a trail.

Bitquery indexes every transfer on Ethereum and Tron, so we followed that trail for six months, from April to September 2026, and matched the money going in and out to the wallets of 81 casinos. Then we asked four questions. How many players use more than one casino? How much do they bring? Which casinos share them? And when a player leaves a casino, do they go to a rival? One limit runs through all of it. Players who deposit straight from an exchange account cannot be followed. So every figure here describes players who pay from their own wallet.

02 · The plumbingHow a crypto casino deposit works

Sign up at a crypto casino and it gives you a deposit address, which belongs to your account alone. You send it USDT, a dollar stablecoin, or ETH or TRX. The casino then sweeps that money into its hot wallet, the main wallet it uses to collect deposits and pay out winnings.

That design lets us link accounts. Your deposit address at Stake is different from your deposit address at Shuffle. But you might fund both from the same self-custody wallet, a wallet you control yourself. That wallet then links the two accounts.

One wallet, two casino accountsHow deposits move, and what we can and cannot see
Diagram: your wallet sends money to a deposit address, which sweeps it into the casino's hot wallet, which pays out back to a wallet. A dashed box shows that money from an exchange account hides the player.
We start from each casino's hot wallets, find the deposit addresses that sweep into them, then find who funds those deposit addresses. A deposit sent straight from an exchange shows only the exchange, so that player stays hidden.

We only count a wallet as a player if it looks like one person. We removed exchange wallets, payment processors, bridges and smart contracts. We also set aside any wallet that moved more than $5 million or dealt with hundreds of other addresses. Casinos that share an owner, such as Stake and Stake.us, count as one.

03 · SizeA small group brings much of the money

Across six months, a few hundred thousand players put money into the casinos we track on each chain. On Ethereum, 15% of them used two or more sites, and that group brought 42% of the deposit dollars. On Tron the split was 11% and 29%.

Fewer wallets, much more moneyPlayers and deposit dollars, one casino vs two or more, Apr to Sep 2026
Stacked bars: on Ethereum, players at two or more casinos are 15% of players but 42% of deposit dollars; on Tron they are 11% of players and 29% of deposit dollars.
Self-custody players only, after exchanges, services and very large accounts are removed. Ethereum: 262,421 depositing wallets and $2.66B. Tron: 239,115 and $2.70B.

The wallets that spread across sites are also the bigger spenders. On Ethereum, the typical one deposited about ten times as much as a single-casino player. On Tron it was about eight times as much.

Multi-casino players deposit far moreMedian total deposit per wallet, Apr to Sep 2026
Bar chart of median deposits: Ethereum $196 for one casino against $2,114 for two or more; Tron $300 against $2,303.
The median is the middle wallet when all are lined up by how much they deposited, so a few whales do not pull it up.
Casinos usedEthereum playersEthereum depositsTron playersTron deposits
1223,116$1.53B213,283$1.92B
226,465$539M18,327$471M
37,236$249M4,093$159M
42,691$126M1,492$77M
51,297$83M778$27M
6 or more1,616$128M1,142$40M

Treat the last row with care. A wallet at six or more sites may be a heavy gambler, but it may also be a small payment service or an affiliate, and we could check only a few hundred of them by hand.

04 · A stress testTiny deposits do not change the picture

Some wallets count as multi-casino because of one tiny deposit at a second site. One wallet we checked by hand had put a few thousand dollars into one casino and $7 into another. So we raised the bar. A site only counted if the wallet had put in at least $20 there, then $100, then $500.

The dollar share holds; the head count does notShare counted as multi-casino, by the minimum deposit needed at each casino
Line chart: as the minimum deposit per casino rises from $1 to $500, the dollar share of multi-casino wallets stays near 39% to 42% on Ethereum and 26% to 29% on Tron, while the wallet share falls from 15% to 6% on Ethereum and from 11% to 5% on Tron.
Teal lines are shares of deposit dollars, pink lines shares of players. Solid is Ethereum, dashed is Tron. The base is always every depositing wallet and every deposit.

The head count drops fast. At a $500 minimum, only 6% of Ethereum wallets still qualify. The money barely moves. Those players still bring 39% of Ethereum deposits and 26% of Tron deposits. Pick any bar you like. The players who spread across sites still carry a big share of the money.

05 · The overlapStake sits in the middle

When a wallet uses two or more casinos, one of them is usually Stake. That held for 59% of multi-casino wallets on Ethereum and 67% on Tron. Stake also sits in four of the five biggest overlaps on each chain, and the largest pair is Shuffle and Stake. Of Shuffle's Ethereum depositors, 23% also put money into Stake.

On Ethereum, the biggest overlaps run through StakeWallets that deposited at both casinos, Apr to Sep 2026
Horizontal bars of Ethereum casino pairs: Shuffle and Stake 7,894 shared players, Roobet and Stake 5,403, Rainbet and Stake 5,246, Duel and Stake 3,693, Rainbet and Roobet 3,125.
"Of smaller" is the shared players as a share of the smaller casino's depositors. Pairs with Stake in teal.
Tron tells the same story with a different castWallets that deposited at both casinos, Apr to Sep 2026
Horizontal bars of Tron casino pairs: Shuffle and Stake 4,023 shared players, 1win and Stake 3,939, Rollbit and Stake 3,420, Gamdom and Stake 3,168, 1win and Rollbit 2,300.
Rollbit's Tron wallet appears only from July, so its overlaps cover three months.

The order matters too. Among wallets that used two of these sites, the most common path on both chains was Stake first, then Shuffle. On Ethereum the reverse, Shuffle then Stake, came next.

First casino, thenEthereum playersTron players
Stake, then Shuffle1,042564
Shuffle, then Stake906334
Stake, then Rainbet824242
Stake, then Roobet636309
Stake, then Gamdom287492
Stake, then 1winn/a446

The table counts only casinos that took deposits in every month of the window. 1win's Ethereum wallet did not, so that path is left out.

06 · ChurnWallets go quiet, and rarely turn up at a rival

A player who leaves one casino might simply move to another. To test that, we took every wallet that first put money into a casino between April and June, and checked whether it was still depositing there after July.

Most were not. At each of the big casinos in the chart below, 83% to 89% of them had stopped. Very few turned up at a rival. On Ethereum, Stake's leavers moved on least often, under 4% of them.

Most players stop, few move to a rivalWallets that first deposited Apr to Jun 2026
Bar chart for eleven casino and chain pairs: between 83% and 89% of early players stopped depositing, while only 3% to 12% of those later deposited at a rival casino.
Grey: share that made no deposit at that casino after July. Teal: of those, the share that later deposited at a different casino from the same wallet.

People change wallets. A player who drops one wallet may come back with a fresh one, or start paying in from an exchange, so the low switching rate is a floor. What the data does show is narrower. A player rarely takes the same wallet from one casino to a rival.

07 · The hidden moneyMuch of the casino money never shows a player

The wallets above are only part of the story. On each chain, two other groups sent more money than all the self-custody players combined. One is exchange-scale wallets, which each funded more than 100 deposit addresses in a month. The other is about a thousand very large wallets.

Self-custody players bring 33% to 38% of the moneyMoney sent into casino deposit addresses, Apr to Sep 2026, by who sent it
Stacked bars of casino deposit money by sender: on Ethereum, self-custody players 38%, exchange-scale senders 27%, very large accounts 33%, other services 2%; on Tron, 33%, 18%, 47% and 1%.
Exchange-scale wallets each funded more than 100 deposit addresses in a month. Very large wallets moved $5 million or more, or dealt with hundreds of other wallets. Other services are labeled bridges, processors, contracts and exchange accounts.

Exchange money is the biggest blind spot. Withdraw from an exchange straight into your casino deposit address and the chain shows only the exchange's wallet. Our labels mark some of those senders as exchange hot wallets. The rest act the same way, and each one feeds more than 100 casino deposit addresses a month.

The very large wallets are a different crowd. Each moved millions. A minority carry exchange labels and most carry none, so they may be whales, agents who pay in for others, or the casinos' own money. We left them out of the player counts. They deserve a study of their own. Our earlier work on exchange money flowing into casinos covers part of that picture.

08 · MethodHow we did it

We started from our labels for the hot wallets of 81 casinos on Ethereum and Tron. We found the deposit addresses that sweep into them, and then whoever funds those deposit addresses. We counted USDT, USDC, ETH and TRX, each transfer worth at least $1, from 1 April to 30 September 2026. The full history behind it is available as files in the Bitquery Data Store, for Ethereum and Tron.

A separate check rebuilt every headline number from the raw data and got the same results, and we traced three random multi-casino players by hand. A quick three-day check on BNB Chain in September found 9% of depositing players at two or more sites. For the casino market as a whole, see our census of on-chain gambling.

FAQ

How many crypto casino players use more than one casino?

About 15% on Ethereum and 11% on Tron. Those are the shares of self-custody wallets that paid into two or more casinos from April to September 2026. The share falls to about 6% and 5% if each site needs at least $500 paid in.

How much money do multi-casino players bring?

They brought 42% of the $2.66B deposited on Ethereum and 29% of the $2.70B deposited on Tron in that period. That share barely moves when small deposits are ignored.

Which crypto casinos share the most players?

Stake sits in four of the five biggest overlaps on both chains. The largest pair is Shuffle and Stake: 23% of Shuffle's Ethereum depositors and 28% of its Tron depositors also deposited at Stake.

Do crypto casino players switch to rival casinos?

Rarely with the same wallet. Most wallets that first paid in during spring, 83% to 89% of them, had stopped at that casino by August. Only 3% to 12% of those later showed up at a rival.

Can you see every crypto casino player on-chain?

No. Players who deposit straight from an exchange account appear only as the exchange's wallet. On Ethereum, money from self-custody players was about 38% of all money sent into casino deposit addresses, and on Tron about 33%.

Run it yourself

Follow casino money in plain English

Every wallet and transfer in this story comes from Bitquery's Ethereum and Tron data. The Bitquery MCP server puts that data behind an AI assistant, so you can trace where a casino deposit came from or who funds a site, without writing the query yourself. Developers can start from our Ethereum API and Tron API, and the full history is in the Data Store for Ethereum and Tron.

Trace who funded a casino deposit addressFollow USDT from an exchange into a casinoSee which casinos one wallet has usedWatch a casino's hot wallet as it pays out
Limits on these figures

Window: 1 April to 30 September 2026, from Bitquery's Ethereum and Tron archives. Casinos are identified by Bitquery's labels for their hot wallets (160 addresses on Ethereum, 103 on Tron) as they stood in October 2026. Brands without a labeled hot wallet, and hot wallets that were replaced during the window, are missed. BC.Game's Tron wallets go quiet from 28 July and Rollbit's Tron wallet starts in July.

A deposit address is an address that, within a calendar month, forwarded 80% to 125% of what it received to a casino hot wallet and had no more than 50 funders. Deposits swept in the following month are missed, so some wallets are credited with fewer casinos than they used. Payment processors (AlphaPo, Kirgo, Radom) were removed from the casino list; brands with one owner (Stake and Stake.us; Bitcasino and Sportsbet.io) count as one.

A player wallet has no exchange, processor, bridge or contract label, signs its own transactions, and in the window had fewer than 200 counterparties and under $5 million of turnover. The full check ran on every wallet with $200,000 to $5 million of casino flow; smaller wallets were checked against our main service labels only. Figures are per chain and are never added across chains.

Payouts are not used for the headline. Payout totals include small fee top-ups that casinos send to their own deposit addresses, and many players deposit from exchanges, so a wallet's deposits and payouts cannot show whether it won or lost. The BNB Chain check covers 1 to 3 September 2026, stablecoins only, without the label and size checks.

Legal disclaimer

This article is provided for informational and educational purposes only and reflects analysis of publicly available on-chain data as of the dates indicated. It does not constitute legal, financial, compliance, or investment advice, and nothing in it is a recommendation to gamble or to use any casino or service.

Behavioral labels such as player, multi-casino wallet, exchange-scale wallet and very large wallet depend on the definitions described above and may be incomplete or revised as more data becomes available. Blockchain addresses are pseudonymous, and an address sending or receiving funds does not by itself establish the identity, intent, or knowledge of any party.

References to Stake, Shuffle, Rainbet, Roobet, Duel, Gamdom, 1win, Rollbit, BC.Game or any other named company or project describe what the record shows about addresses and transactions linked to them. They are not statements about any party's licensing, security practices, solvency or conduct, and nothing here asserts that any party acted unlawfully.

Nothing herein should be relied upon as a definitive determination of fact. Readers should conduct their own independent verification before taking any action. The authors and publisher accept no liability for any loss or damage arising from reliance on this material. All trademarks and company names are the property of their respective owners.

Reported by Gaurav Agarwal for Bitquery Research, with AI tools; every figure was checked against the raw data.