On-chain investigationRobinhood ChainRug pullsJuly 10 to Sept. 23, 2026

56 launches, $15.5 million: one crew behind the Robinhood Chain rug pulls

At 23:11 UTC on September 21, one wallet paid 92 new wallets on Robinhood Chain. Forty minutes later a memecoin called DEED went live, and 25 of those wallets bought two thirds of it in the next block, before anyone else could. It was one of 56 launches we tie to the same crew.

At a glance
From July 10 to September 23, one crew launched 56 memecoins on Robinhood Chain. On launch after launch, wallets it had funded bought early and sold into the buyers who followed. Half the coins peaked within 15 minutes, and 53 of the 55 that traded against ETH lost 90% or more. The crew took about $15.5 million net, or $12.4 million on the strictest count. Buyers lost about $13.3 million: $9.4 million from app users who bought through Relay and $3.9 million from people trading on their own wallets. About $11.4 million, nearly two thirds of the take, still sits in wallets the crew funded. The tools it used are public, and 467 other groups on the Pons launchpad ran the same move. Together they took less than this one crew.
56
Memecoin launches tied to one crew, July 10 to Sept. 23
$15.5M
Net take; $12.4M on the strictest count
99%
Median fall from each coin's peak
$11.4M
Still sitting in wallets the crew funded
Key findingsEach line has its own share link
  1. 56

    Memecoin launches on Robinhood Chain from July 10 to Sept. 23, tied to one crew by shared wallets and funding keys. Wazz counted 53.

  2. $15.5M

    The crew's net take, $13.2 million of it from trading and the rest from creator fees and token tax. $12.4 million on the strictest count.

  3. $13.3M

    Lost by the buyers: about $9.4 million by app users buying through Relay and $3.9 million by people on their own wallets.

  4. 99%

    Median fall from each coin's peak. Half the coins peaked within 15 minutes of launch.

  5. $11.4M

    Still sitting in wallets the crew funded on Robinhood Chain and Ethereum, including 231,033 DAI. Almost none of it had moved by Sept. 28.

  6. 467

    Other groups used the same launch move on Pons. They took $11.6 million between them, and none cleared $1 million.

01 · Launch nightForty minutes before DEED

On the night of September 21, a wallet on Robinhood Chain passed ETH through a second wallet to a third. The third split it among 92 fresh wallets through an airdrop contract.

Forty minutes later a memecoin called DEED went live on Pons, a launchpad on the chain. The launch transaction did two more things. It made the creator's own first buy, and it put 26 wallets on a list that let them skip the tax Pons charges early buyers.

In the next block, a single transaction bought DEED for 25 of those wallets, every one of them paid 40 minutes earlier. They took about two thirds of the supply. With the creator's buy, that was all of the coin Pons sells before moving it to Uniswap, and no one else got a single token at launch prices.

Four seconds after launch, the hand-offs began. DEED moved from those wallets to fresh ones, and the fresh wallets sold into everyone who came to buy. DEED peaked less than two hours later and then lost nearly all its value. The crew took 290 ETH from it.

That was the crew's third coin called DEED that day. Six days later, the on-chain analyst Wazz posted a thread on X about the group behind it.

I just uncovered the biggest serial Rugpulling and Extraction operation on Robinhood

Wazz on X, September 27, 2026

His post, which The Block reported the same day, tied 53 launches to one group and put its take at $18.43 million. He added that the real number was probably higher.

That post was our starting point. Bitquery indexes every transaction on Robinhood Chain, so we rebuilt the case from the chain itself. We found 56 launches, three more than Wazz counted, and a net take of about $15.5 million. We followed the money, found that most of it has not moved, and worked out who paid. Then we checked whether anyone else plays the same game on Pons. Hundreds do, most of them for small sums.

02 · The setupHow a Pons coin is meant to launch

Robinhood Chain is Robinhood's own layer-2 on Ethereum, built with Arbitrum. It has a busy memecoin scene, and most of its coins start on launchpads, sites that turn a name and a picture into a tradable coin in about a minute. Pons is the one this crew used most.

Pons sells each new coin on a bonding curve. A contract holds a billion tokens and sells them at a price that climbs with every buy, so the earliest buyers pay the least. Once the curve sells out, the coin graduates: Pons moves it into a Uniswap v4 pool where anyone can trade it. The coin's creator also earns a cut of the trading fees.

Because the first block is the cheapest, sniper bots race to buy in it. Pons fights them with a steep tax on buys in a coin's first moments, the snipe tax. But the launch transaction can name wallets that don't pay it.

That list is the whole trick. A launcher who exempts their own wallets, then buys out the curve in the next block, owns most of the coin at the floor price before the public gets a single token. Everyone who buys after that is buying from them. When the insiders sell out and the price collapses, traders call it a rug pull. Across the crew's 35 Pons launches, the snipe tax caught just 1.9 ETH.

The crew started out on Flap, another launchpad, where tax tokens charge a fee on every trade and send 90% of it to the launch wallet. It also used an older version of Pons before moving to the current one on August 12.

03 · The playbookOne night, over and over

Forty minutes, then one blockDEED · Sept. 21, 2026
DEED, September 21: launch nightTimes UTC. One of the crew's 56 launches, rebuilt block by block0x9d06…79d6 to 0xfabf…eeb7, which passes 20 ETH to a payer at 23:11:05two airdrop transactions in the same secondthe same transaction exempts 26 wallets from the snipe tax; the creator buys 3%with the creator's buy, 71% of the supply: the whole curve. DEED moves to Uniswapa public sell router passes the tokens on to fresh walletsthe crew's take from this DEED: 290 ETH, about $794,00023:09:4223:11:2123:51:56next block23:52:00hours laterThe funding key sends 50 ETH on92 fresh wallets get 16.6 ETHDEED launches on PonsOne bundle buys 68% for 25 of those walletsThe hand-off startsThe fresh wallets sell into buyersSource: Bitquery Robinhood Chain archive, block and log data.
The wallets that bought the whole curve had been paid 40 minutes before launch.

Most of the crew's Pons launches ran like DEED. A crew wallet funds a batch of fresh wallets shortly before launch. The launch exempts them from the snipe tax. Then a bundle, one transaction that buys for many wallets at once, takes the whole curve for them in the next block.

After that comes the hand-off, which hides who holds the coin. The wallet that bought on the curve signs a message. A public sell router checks the signature, sells that wallet's tokens into the pool, and in the same transaction buys the coin back for a fresh wallet. On-chain, the fresh wallet looks like any other buyer who paid the market price. The only link back to the launch is one signed message.

The fresh wallets sell into whoever turns up, and collector wallets sweep up the ETH. Often the same collectors pay for the next launch. The crew's wallets also traded with each other, which makes a coin look busier than it is. They signed about a quarter of all the ETH volume in the 56 coins, and 60% of DEED's. Fake volume is common on this chain.

On three days, the crew launched one name three times: PINK on September 7, CRUMBS on September 8 and DEED on September 21. Each time the first two drew little, and the third made the money.

04 · 56 launchesThree months, one money trail

The crew's first coin, MONSIEUR, launched on the evening of July 10. Its last, UNREAL, came on September 23. It launched more coins each month, and the money grew faster: about three quarters of it came in September.

56 launches, July to SeptemberRobinhood Chain · 2026
Net take per launch, in date orderFlapPons, earlier versionPonspools.tradeJulyAugustSeptember$1M$2M$3M$0CRUMBSLEGSPINKWAIFUDEEDTrading take plus creator fees and Flap tax, at each day's ETH price. Source: Bitquery Robinhood Chain archive.
Most of the money came from a handful of September launches.

Two September launches made the most, about $2.8 million each. Between them they took more than a third of the total.

CoinLaunched (UTC)Net takeIn dollarsFall from peak
CRUMBS (launch 3 of 3)Sept. 8, 23:571,121 ETH$2.79M99%
LEGSSept. 3, 21:031,136 ETH$2.79M100%
PINK (launch 3 of 3)Sept. 7, 21:56523 ETH$1.30M100%
WAIFUSept. 15, 00:25375 ETH$0.92M99%
DEED (launch 3 of 3)Sept. 21, 23:51290 ETH$0.79M99%
RIGSept. 5, 01:49317 ETH$0.78M100%
PRESSSept. 1, 21:33271 ETH$0.66M100%
DRAFTSept. 10, 23:45196 ETH$0.49M100%

What ties these coins together is money. The same wallets bought early in launch after launch, and the same crew wallets funded them. ETH swept from one launch often paid for the next. For 43 of the 56 launches, the link is that direct. The other 13, all but one in July, rest on a thinner thread: wallets funded by the crew that traded in the first hour. Every trade behind these figures is in Bitquery's DEX data.

05 · The claimWhat Wazz got right

Where a number can be checked exactly, the chain backs Wazz. The Block named 92 DEED wallets, and our count of what they got from DEED trades matches its figure to the second decimal. So does Wazz's figure for LONGI, a July coin.

Wazz and The BlockBitquery
Launches5356
DatesJuly 10 to Sept. 21July 10 to Sept. 23
Take$18.43M gross, $16.78M net$15.5M net ($12.4M on the strictest count)
DEED, 92 wallets130.75 ETH130.75 ETH
DEED creator fees69.06 ETH69.13 ETH
LONGI162.61 ETH162.61 ETH
REAL199.85 ETH178.66 ETH
WAY137.26 ETH128.94 ETH
DAI on Ethereumabout 231,000231,033.31
Still unspent$18.11M in 44 wallets$11.4M tied to the crew's trading

Our total is lower, $15.5 million net against his $16.78 million. Some of his per-coin figures run higher than ours, REAL and WAY among them. We count only what the crew's wallets actually took from other traders, plus the fees and tax paid to them. Our launch count is three higher, and one of the extra launches, UNREAL, came two days after his cut-off.

He also puts $18.11 million still unspent in 44 wallets. We can tie about $11.4 million of unspent money to the crew's own trading.

06 · Who paidTwo kinds of buyer

Two kinds of buyer paid for all this. The first came through apps. Tens of thousands of wallets got the crew's coins through Relay, the cross-chain service that fills orders for the FOMO app and wallets like it. Those buyers paid $18.2 million and got back less than half of it when they sold from their smart wallets, accounts run by code rather than a single key. That is a net loss of about $9.4 million.

It is the same people on both sides: nearly nine in ten of the smart wallets that sold these coins had bought them through Relay.

The second kind traded from their own wallets. Two in three of those wallets lost money, though most lost little: the median loss was $36. Some got out in time. Taken together, these wallets came out $3.9 million down.

BuyersWalletsWhat happenedNet
App users, through Relay66,216paid $18.2M, got $8.8M back−$9.4M
Own wallets64,70843,252 lost $12.9M (127 of them over $10,000 each); 20,525 made $9.1M−$3.9M
Everyone outside the crew−$13.3M

Add the two up and buyers lost about $13.3 million. Count it the other way, from the crew's wallets, and the crew's trading take lands within 1% of that.

Two counts, one answerBuyers against the crew
Two counts, one answerCounted from different wallets, in dollars at each day's ETH priceWhat the buyers lostWhat the crew took from trading$13.3M$13.2MApp users via Relay $9.4MOwn wallets $3.9MCreator fees and token tax, paid to the crew on top of this, are not included. Source: Bitquery Robinhood Chain archive.
What the buyers lost and what the crew took from trading land within 1% of each other.

Buyers had very little time. Half the coins peaked within 15 minutes of launch, and on most launches the crew had done half its trading by then. The median coin then fell 99% from its peak.

It was over in minutes55 launches with ETH trades
How fast it happenedShare of launches, by minutes after launch (five-minute steps)Coin had hit its peak priceCrew had done half its trading25%50%75%100%0%0153045607590105120minutes15 minutes75% by 2 hours93% by 2 hours55 launches with ETH trades (54 for the crew line). Source: Bitquery Robinhood Chain archive, five-minute price and volume.
On most launches, the crew had done half its trading within 15 minutes.

07 · The moneyMost of the money is still there

Most of it never left. On September 8 and 10, crew wallets moved about 2,450 ETH into ten fresh wallets on Robinhood Chain, a few hundred ETH each, and two more wallets got ETH later in the month. Almost none of it has moved since.

Add the ETH still in the crew's own wallets and the money it bridged to Ethereum, and about $11.4 million sits still, nearly two thirds of the take measured in ETH. No issuer can freeze ETH or DAI. Each of these wallets can be watched, and followed if it moves, with the Bitquery MCP.

WalletChainCrew moneyWhat it is
0xadea…058dRobinhood442.56 ETHlargest crew collector
0x158e…1fedRobinhood363.59 ETHholding wallet, paid Sept. 21
0x9457…c1afRobinhood300.00 ETHholding wallet, paid Sept. 10
0x6161…df05Robinhood291.10 ETHholding wallet, paid Sept. 8
0x3e2c…6199Robinhood276.19 ETHholding wallet, paid Sept. 8
0xef82…6aadRobinhood254.99 ETHholding wallet, paid Sept. 10
0x884a…1a5bRobinhood237.35 ETHholding wallet, paid Sept. 8
0xccb9…1047Robinhood217.42 ETHholding wallet, paid Sept. 8
0x5f45…191bRobinhood201.84 ETHholding wallet, paid Sept. 8
0x94dd…4551Robinhood199.99 ETHholding wallet, paid Sept. 8
0xfa6c…c0adRobinhood188.91 ETHholding wallet, paid Sept. 10
0x3aa2…11bfRobinhood173.54 ETHholding wallet, paid Sept. 8
0x9bc9…3ae9Robinhood5.94 ETHholding wallet, paid Sept. 24
Other crew walletsRobinhood71.38 ETHtransfers in minus out
0xadea…058dEthereum239.70 ETHRelay payouts
0x884a…1a5bEthereum221.45 ETHRelay payouts
0xb3a1…0743Ethereum186.47 ETHafter Relay
0x5f45…191bEthereum120.19 ETHafter Relay
0x3e2c…6199Ethereum78.07 ETHafter Relay
0x94dd…4551Ethereum68.52 ETHafter Relay
0x158e…1fedEthereum231,033.31 DAIDAI swapped from DEED money
Total4,139 ETH + 231,033 DAIabout $11.4M

Some of it did leave the chain. From mid-August, eight crew wallets bridged 1,080 ETH and some USDG, a dollar stablecoin, through Relay. Almost every deposit can be matched to a payout on the other side, and six of the eight wallets bridged to their own address on Ethereum. A few hundred more ETH went out through Relay on September 24.

DEED's funding key, the wallet that started the payments on launch night, bridged its ETH to Ethereum three days after the launch. The wallet that received it swapped the ETH for DAI, another dollar stablecoin, and a day later moved all 231,033 DAI to a new wallet, where it sits. The Block reported this DAI, and the amounts match.

The same keys turn up on both chains: six of the Ethereum wallets holding crew money are also holding wallets on Robinhood Chain, at the same address. Some holding wallets also have ETH on Ethereum that came in during August from wallets we could not trace back. That is another 573 ETH, which we leave out of our count.

Some money did move on. About half a million dollars in stablecoins left two wallets, most of it back through Relay. The exits also drew address-poisoning spam: look-alike addresses sending fake DAI and USDT, hoping the owner copies the wrong one next time.

The very first money came from Solana. Relay's public order record shows about $7,300 in SOL leaving a Solana wallet on the evening of July 10 and arriving four seconds later as ETH at the crew's first funding wallet on Robinhood Chain. A second payment of the same size followed. Fourteen minutes after the first, the crew launched its first coin.

Since Wazz posted, the crew has launched nothing new, and its wallets have hardly moved.

08 · The copycatsNot the only crew

To see who else does this, we scanned every coin that graduated from the current Pons in August and September, nearly 10,000 in all. On about one in ten, five or more wallets exempt from the snipe tax bought at least half the supply before graduation.

For the ones that traded against ETH, we worked out each launch's insiders and what they made, the same way as for the crew, and grouped launches run by the same wallets.

One crew against everyone elsePons · Aug. 3 to Sept. 27, 2026
Who else ran the same move on PonsNet take of insider groups, same method as for the crewThis crew: 33 launchesThe 467 other groups combined: 709 launchesThe largest other group: 31 launchesThe median other launch$12.2M$11.6M$563K$5,400Launches on the current Pons from Aug. 3 to Sept. 27 that traded against ETH and had at least five tax-exempt walletsbuying half the supply before graduation: 742 in all. Source: Bitquery Robinhood Chain archive.
Hundreds of groups used the same move. Together they took less than this crew.

Wazz called this crew the biggest on Robinhood, and on Pons the numbers agree: it took more than all the other groups put together. The rest were small. No other group reached $1 million, and the median launch made its insiders about $5,400. On about one launch in five, the insiders lost money. This count covers only the crew's launches on the current Pons, so it comes in below our $15.5 million.

09 · The toolsPublic tools, private money

The move is easy to copy because the tools are public.

ContractWhat it doesMade by
Airdrop 0xe68d…1934pays many wallets in one transaction, no fee0xcde0…4713, July 1
Wallet factory 0x637d…25d4makes contract wallets0xca33…5de2, Aug. 14
Bundle helper 0x14b9…a8f9sets up bundles for the bundler0xca33…5de2, Aug. 28
Bundler 0x1e43…2618buys a coin for many wallets in one transaction0xca33…5de2, Aug. 28
Sell router 0xb069…1214signed hand-off: sells a holder's tokens and buys them back for another wallet0xca33…5de2, Aug. 30

The bundler that bought DEED's curve, the sell router and a wallet factory behind many of the crew's contract wallets were all deployed by one address in August. The airdrop contract that paid the 92 wallets came from another deployer, on July 1. Anyone can use them. The router's hand-off alone has been used by more than 56,000 wallets.

We found no money moving between the crew and the address that made those tools, the Pons deployer, Flap's deployer or Flap's fee wallet. Anyone who uses the tools leaves the same traces, which is why the pattern alone proves nothing. The money does.

For a buyer, the warning shows up in the first block. When a coin's curve sells out to tax-exempt wallets before anyone else can buy, those wallets hold most of the supply, and everyone who buys later is buying from them.

10 · The limitsWhat the numbers rest on

The $15.5 million is what the crew's wallets took from other traders on these coins, plus the creator fees and Flap tax paid to its launch wallets.

It depends on which wallets count as the crew's. Leave out the ones tied only by funding from a crew wallet, and the take drops to about $12.4 million. The July launches rest on those wallets. Wazz's July figures, reached on his own, point the same way: LONGI's matches ours exactly, and the others we checked are within about a fifth.

Many insider wallets are smart-contract wallets made with the public tools. We count them as the crew's because crew wallets funded them and they signed the hand-offs. If a tool held their keys for someone else, the chain would not show it.

We count a holding wallet only if nearly all of its ETH came from the crew. Buyers are counted by wallet, and one person can hold several. Dollar figures use each day's ETH price, in line with our price data.

So is it one crew? On the chain's evidence, yes. The same wallets and keys run through all of these launches, and money swept from one launch paid for the next. $15.5 million came out, and about two thirds of it still sits where anyone can see it. The chain cannot say who holds those keys. An exchange that receives any of this money can.

How we did it: we started from Wazz's post and the DEED launch The Block described, then worked outward launch by launch through shared wallets and funding. For each launch we found the insiders from the launch itself and followed their money on Robinhood Chain and Ethereum, using Bitquery's own archives, to September 28.

WhatAddress or transaction
DEED token0x5e55…8e95
DEED funding key0x9d06…79d6
Airdrop payer0xf268…2249
Bundler0x1e43…2618
Sell router0xb069…1214
First hub0xf312…6e69
Largest collector0xadea…058d
Same key, Ethereum0xadea…058d
DAI wallet0x158e…1fed
Relay deposits0x4cd0…bc31
DEED launch0x36536d…4bc7
DEED bundle0xb82e82…103f
Payout to 92, tx 10xa1f403…1a0a
Payout to 92, tx 20xea3e3a…562e
Seed wallet, Solana7KUa…3QKA
Follow it yourself

The wallets are public

Every wallet, contract and transaction named here is on a public chain. You can pull the trades, follow the parked ETH and DAI, and check whether anything moves after we published.

Robinhood Chain tradesTransfer tracingAddress labelsCross-chain flows
Open the Bitquery MCP →Balances as of September 28, 2026, 11:23 UTC
Scope, limits and attribution

This article is provided for informational and educational purposes only and reflects analysis of publicly available on-chain data and Relay's public order records as of the times stated. It does not constitute legal, financial, compliance, or investment advice.

Wallets and contracts are identified by address only. Nothing here states who controls them, and describing a wallet's trades is not an accusation against any person. 'The crew' means the wallets we link to each other by money on-chain.

References to Pons, Flap, pools.trade, Relay, FOMO, Uniswap, Wazz, The Block and any other party describe on-chain activity or public statements. This article does not find that any of them took part in the launches described. The tools named are public contracts open to anyone.

Nothing herein should be relied upon as a definitive determination of fact. Readers should conduct their own independent verification before taking any action. The authors and publisher accept no liability for any loss or damage arising from the use of this article.

Reported by Gaurav Agarwal for Bitquery Research, with AI tools; every figure was checked against the raw data.

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